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Renaming, grooming.

This commit is contained in:
Philippe Pittoli 2022-05-07 13:13:40 +02:00
parent 0fddc05576
commit 1c26a69acd

View File

@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
const std = @import("std");
const testing = std.testing;
const net = std.net;
const fmt = std.fmt;
// TODO: file descriptors should have a specific type (but i32 is used in std.net...).
// TODO: path => std.XXX.YYY, not simple [] const u8
// TODO: both ConnectionInfos and pollfd store file descriptors.
// ConnectionInfos stores either Stream (server) or Address (client).
// TODO: both Connection and pollfd store file descriptors.
// Connection stores either Stream (server) or Address (client).
// TODO: API should completely obfuscate the inner structures.
// Only structures in this file should be necessary.
@ -20,28 +21,43 @@ pub const IPC_VERSION = 4;
const print = std.debug.print;
pub const Messages = std.ArrayList(Message);
pub const Switches = std.ArrayList(Switch);
pub const Connections = std.ArrayList(Connection);
pub const PollFD = std.ArrayList(i32);
pub const IPC_TYPE = enum {
UNIX_SOCKETS
};
pub const MessageType = enum {
SERVER_CLOSE,
ERR,
DATA,
NETWORK_LOOKUP,
};
pub const Message = struct {
@"type": MessageType, // Internal message type.
pub const Type = enum {
SERVER_CLOSE,
ERROR,
DATA,
NETWORK_LOOKUP,
};
@"type": Message.Type, // Internal message type.
user_type: u8, // User-defined message type (arbitrary).
fd: usize, // File descriptor concerned about this message.
payload: []const u8,
const Self = @This();
// TODO
//pub fn initFromConnection(fd: usize) Self {
// return Self{
// .@"type" = Message.Type.ERROR,
// .user_type = 8,
// .fd = fd,
// .payload = "hello",
// };
//}
pub fn init(fd: usize,
@"type": MessageType,
@"type": Message.Type,
user_type: u8,
payload: []const u8) Self {
return Message {
@ -52,87 +68,79 @@ pub const Message = struct {
};
}
pub fn format(
self: Self,
comptime _: []const u8, // No need.
_: std.fmt.FormatOptions, // No need.
out_stream: anytype,
) !void {
try std.fmt.format(out_stream, "fd: {}, type {}, usertype {}, payload: {s}",
pub fn format(self: Self, comptime _: []const u8, _: fmt.FormatOptions, out_stream: anytype) !void {
try fmt.format(out_stream, "fd: {}, {}, usertype {}, payload: [{s}]",
.{self.fd, self.@"type", self.user_type, self.payload} );
}
// del == list.swapRemove(index)
};
test "Message - creation and display" {
print("\n", .{});
// fd type usertype payload
var s = "hello!!";
var m = Message.init(1, MessageType.DATA, 3, s);
var m = Message.init(1, Message.Type.DATA, 3, s);
print("message:\t[{}]\n", .{m});
print("\n", .{});
}
pub const Messages = std.ArrayList(Message);
// Event types.
// In the main event loop, servers and clients can receive connections,
// disconnections, errors or messages from their pairs. They also can
// set a timer so the loop will allow a periodic routine (sending ping
// messages for websockets, for instance).
//
// A few other events can occur.
//
// Extra socket
// The main loop waiting for an event can be used as an unique entry
// point for socket management. libipc users can register sockets via
// ipc_add_fd allowing them to trigger an event, so events unrelated
// to libipc are managed the same way.
// Switch
// libipc can be used to create protocol-related programs, such as a
// websocket proxy allowing libipc services to be accessible online.
// To help those programs (with TCP-complient sockets), two sockets
// can be bound together, each message coming from one end will be
// automatically transfered to the other socket and a Switch event
// will be triggered.
// Look Up
// When a client establishes a connection to a service, it asks the
// ipc daemon (ipcd) to locate the service and establish a connection
// to it. This is a lookup.
pub const EventType = enum {
NOT_SET, // Default. TODO: should we keep this?
ERROR, // A problem occured.
EXTRA_SOCKET, // Message received from a non IPC socket.
SWITCH, // Message to send to a corresponding fd.
CONNECTION, // New user.
DISCONNECTION, // User disconnected.
MESSAGE, // New message.
LOOKUP, // Client asking for a service through ipcd.
TIMER, // Timeout in the poll(2) function.
TX, // Message sent.
};
// For IO callbacks (switching).
pub const EventCallBack = enum {
NO_ERROR, // No error. A message was generated.
FD_CLOSING, // The fd is closing.
FD_ERROR, // Generic error.
PARSING_ERROR, // The message was read but with errors.
IGNORE, // The message should be ignored (protocol specific).
};
pub const Event = struct {
@"type": EventType,
// Event types.
// In the main event loop, servers and clients can receive connections,
// disconnections, errors or messages from their pairs. They also can
// set a timer so the loop will allow a periodic routine (sending ping
// messages for websockets, for instance).
//
// A few other events can occur.
//
// Extra socket
// The main loop waiting for an event can be used as an unique entry
// point for socket management. libipc users can register sockets via
// ipc_add_fd allowing them to trigger an event, so events unrelated
// to libipc are managed the same way.
// Switch
// libipc can be used to create protocol-related programs, such as a
// websocket proxy allowing libipc services to be accessible online.
// To help those programs (with TCP-complient sockets), two sockets
// can be bound together, each message coming from one end will be
// automatically transfered to the other socket and a Switch event
// will be triggered.
// Look Up
// When a client establishes a connection to a service, it asks the
// ipc daemon (ipcd) to locate the service and establish a connection
// to it. This is a lookup.
pub const Type = enum {
NOT_SET, // Default. TODO: should we keep this?
ERROR, // A problem occured.
EXTRA_SOCKET, // Message received from a non IPC socket.
SWITCH, // Message to send to a corresponding fd.
CONNECTION, // New user.
DISCONNECTION, // User disconnected.
MESSAGE, // New message.
LOOKUP, // Client asking for a service through ipcd.
TIMER, // Timeout in the poll(2) function.
TX, // Message sent.
};
// For IO callbacks (switching).
pub const CallBack = enum {
NO_ERROR, // No error. A message was generated.
FD_CLOSING, // The fd is closing.
FD_ERROR, // Generic error.
PARSING_ERROR, // The message was read but with errors.
IGNORE, // The message should be ignored (protocol specific).
};
@"type": Event.Type,
index: u32,
origin: usize,
m: ?*Message, // message pointer
const Self = @This();
pub fn init(@"type": EventType,
pub fn init(@"type": Event.Type,
index: u32,
origin: usize,
m: ?*Message) Self {
@ -145,7 +153,7 @@ pub const Event = struct {
}
pub fn set(self: *Self,
@"type": EventType,
@"type": Event.Type,
index: u32,
origin: usize,
m: ?*Message) void {
@ -156,7 +164,7 @@ pub const Event = struct {
}
pub fn clean(self: *Self) void {
self.@"type" = EventType.NOT_SET;
self.@"type" = Event.Type.NOT_SET;
self.index = @as(u8,0);
self.origin = @as(usize,0);
if (self.m) |message| {
@ -165,14 +173,9 @@ pub const Event = struct {
self.m = null;
}
pub fn format(
self: Self,
comptime _: []const u8, // No need.
_: std.fmt.FormatOptions, // No need.
out_stream: anytype,
) !void {
try std.fmt.format(out_stream
, "type {}, origin: {}, index {}, message: [{}]"
pub fn format(self: Self, comptime _: []const u8, _: fmt.FormatOptions, out_stream: anytype) !void {
try fmt.format(out_stream
, "{}, origin: {}, index {}, message: [{}]"
, .{ self.@"type", self.origin, self.index, self.m} );
}
@ -182,23 +185,24 @@ test "Event - creation and display" {
print("\n", .{});
var s = "hello!!";
// fd type usertype payload
var m = Message.init(1, MessageType.DATA, 3, s);
var m = Message.init(1, Message.Type.DATA, 3, s);
// type index origin message
var e = Event.init(EventType.CONNECTION, 5, 8, &m);
var e = Event.init(Event.Type.CONNECTION, 5, 8, &m);
print("event:\t[{}]\n", .{e});
print("\n", .{});
}
pub const ConnectionType = enum {
IPC, // Standard connection.
EXTERNAL, // Non IPC connection (TCP, UDP, etc.).
SERVER, // Messages received = new connections.
SWITCHED, // IO operations should go through registered callbacks.
};
pub const Connection = struct {
pub const ConnectionInfos = struct {
@"type": ConnectionType,
pub const Type = enum {
IPC, // Standard connection.
EXTERNAL, // Non IPC connection (TCP, UDP, etc.).
SERVER, // Messages received = new connections.
SWITCHED, // IO operations should go through registered callbacks.
};
@"type": Connection.Type,
more_to_read: bool,
path: ?[] const u8, // Not always needed.
@ -207,7 +211,7 @@ pub const ConnectionInfos = struct {
const Self = @This();
pub fn init(@"type": ConnectionType, path: ?[] const u8) Self {
pub fn init(@"type": Connection.Type, path: ?[] const u8) Self {
return Self {
.@"type" = @"type",
.more_to_read = false,
@ -219,30 +223,25 @@ pub const ConnectionInfos = struct {
if (self.server) |s| { s.deinit(); }
}
pub fn format(
self: Self,
comptime _: []const u8, // No need.
_: std.fmt.FormatOptions, // No need.
out_stream: anytype,
) !void {
try std.fmt.format(out_stream
, "connection type {}, more_to_read {}, path {s}"
pub fn format(self: Self, comptime _: []const u8, _: fmt.FormatOptions, out_stream: anytype) !void {
try fmt.format(out_stream
, "{}, more_to_read {}, path {s}"
, .{ self.@"type", self.more_to_read, self.path} );
if (self.server) |s| {
try std.fmt.format(out_stream, "{}" , .{s});
try fmt.format(out_stream, "{}" , .{s});
}
if (self.client) |c| {
try std.fmt.format(out_stream, "{}" , .{c});
try fmt.format(out_stream, "{}" , .{c});
}
}
};
test "ConnectionInfos - creation and display" {
test "Connection - creation and display" {
print("\n", .{});
// origin destination
var path = "/some/path";
var c1 = ConnectionInfos.init(ConnectionType.EXTERNAL, path);
var c2 = ConnectionInfos.init(ConnectionType.IPC , null);
var c1 = Connection.init(Connection.Type.EXTERNAL, path);
var c2 = Connection.init(Connection.Type.IPC , null);
print("connection 1:\t[{}]\n", .{c1});
print("connection 2:\t[{}]\n", .{c2});
print("\n", .{});
@ -266,13 +265,8 @@ pub const Switch = struct {
};
}
pub fn format(
self: Self,
comptime _: []const u8, // No need.
_: std.fmt.FormatOptions, // No need.
out_stream: anytype,
) !void {
try std.fmt.format(out_stream
pub fn format(self: Self, comptime _: []const u8, _: fmt.FormatOptions, out_stream: anytype) !void {
try fmt.format(out_stream
, "switch {} <-> {}"
, .{ self.origin, self.destination} );
}
@ -281,14 +275,10 @@ pub const Switch = struct {
test "Switch - creation and display" {
// origin destination
var s = Switch.init(3,8);
print("switch:\t[{}]\n", .{s});
print("\nswitch:\t[{}]\n", .{s});
print("\n", .{});
}
pub const Switches = std.ArrayList(Switch);
pub const Connections = std.ArrayList(ConnectionInfos);
pub const PollFD = std.ArrayList(i32);
// Context of the whole networking state.
pub const Context = struct {
allocator: std.mem.Allocator, // Memory allocator.
@ -334,11 +324,11 @@ pub const Context = struct {
}
// Both simple connection and the switched one share this code.
fn connect_ (self: *Self, ctype: ConnectionType, path: []const u8) !i32 {
fn connect_ (self: *Self, ctype: Connection.Type, path: []const u8) !i32 {
var stream = try net.connectUnixSocket(path);
const newfd = stream.handle;
errdefer std.os.closeSocket(newfd);
var newcon = ConnectionInfos.init(ctype, path);
var newcon = Connection.init(ctype, path);
newcon.client = stream;
try self.connections.append(newcon);
try self.pollfd.append(newfd);
@ -348,7 +338,7 @@ pub const Context = struct {
// Return the new fd. Can be useful to the caller.
pub fn connect(self: *Self, path: []const u8) !i32 {
print("connection to:\t{s}\n", .{path});
return self.connect_ (ConnectionType.IPC, path);
return self.connect_ (Connection.Type.IPC, path);
}
// Connection to a service, but with switched with the client fd.
@ -356,7 +346,7 @@ pub const Context = struct {
, path: [] const u8
, clientfd: i32) !i32 {
print("connection switched from {} to path {s}\n", .{clientfd, path});
var newfd = try self.connect_ (ConnectionType.SWITCHED, path);
var newfd = try self.connect_ (Connection.Type.SWITCHED, path);
// TODO: record switch.
return newfd;
}
@ -370,7 +360,7 @@ pub const Context = struct {
try server.listen(socket_addr);
const newfd = server.sockfd orelse return error.SocketLOL;
var newcon = ConnectionInfos.init(ConnectionType.SERVER, path);
var newcon = Connection.init(Connection.Type.SERVER, path);
newcon.server = server;
try self.connections.append(newcon);
try self.pollfd.append(newfd);
@ -391,7 +381,7 @@ pub const Context = struct {
print("read fd {} index {}\n", .{fd, index});
var payload = "hello!!";
// fd type usertype payload
var m = Message.init(0, MessageType.DATA, 1, payload);
var m = Message.init(0, Message.Type.DATA, 1, payload);
return m;
}
@ -400,7 +390,7 @@ pub const Context = struct {
print("read fd {}\n", .{fd});
var payload = "hello!!";
// fd type usertype payload
var m = Message.init(0, MessageType.DATA, 1, payload);
var m = Message.init(0, Message.Type.DATA, 1, payload);
return m;
}
@ -414,7 +404,7 @@ pub const Context = struct {
else { print("listening (no timer)\n", .{}); }
// TODO: listening to these file descriptors.
var event = Event.init(EventType.CONNECTION, 5, 8, null);
var event = Event.init(Event.Type.CONNECTION, 5, 8, null);
return event;
}
@ -444,24 +434,19 @@ pub const Context = struct {
while(self.connections.items.len > 0) { try self.close(0); }
}
pub fn format(
self: Self,
comptime fmt: []const u8,
options: std.fmt.FormatOptions,
out_stream: anytype,
) !void {
try std.fmt.format(out_stream
pub fn format(self: Self, comptime form: []const u8, options: fmt.FormatOptions, out_stream: anytype) !void {
try fmt.format(out_stream
, "context ({} connections and {} messages):"
, .{self.connections.items.len, self.tx.items.len});
for (self.connections.items) |con| {
try std.fmt.format(out_stream, "\n- ", .{});
try con.format(fmt, options, out_stream);
try fmt.format(out_stream, "\n- ", .{});
try con.format(form, options, out_stream);
}
for (self.tx.items) |tx| {
try std.fmt.format(out_stream, "\n- ", .{});
try tx.format(fmt, options, out_stream);
try fmt.format(out_stream, "\n- ", .{});
try tx.format(form, options, out_stream);
}
}
@ -488,10 +473,10 @@ test "Context - creation, display and memory check" {
// var payload = "hello!!";
// // fd type usertype payload
// var m = Message.init(0, MessageType.DATA, 1, payload);
// var m = Message.init(0, Message.Type.DATA, 1, payload);
//
// // type index origin message
// var e = Event.init(EventType.CONNECTION, 5, 8, &m);
// var e = Event.init(Event.Type.CONNECTION, 5, 8, &m);
var c = Context.init(allocator);
defer c.deinit(); // There. Can't leak. Isn't Zig wonderful?