2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <dirent.h>
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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#include <fcntl.h>
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2011-02-07 21:50:49 +01:00
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#include <stdio.h>
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2011-02-07 22:54:49 +01:00
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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2011-02-07 21:50:49 +01:00
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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2011-02-17 17:48:03 +01:00
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#define TAILLE_BUFFER 200
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char * path2;
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2011-02-07 22:54:49 +01:00
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void lire(char **, char **, char **);
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char * lireChaine3();
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void changeDirectory(char * path);
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int subString (const char *chaine, int debut, int fin, char *result);
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void erreur(char *s);
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2011-02-13 04:02:10 +01:00
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void executionPipe(char *arg1, char * arg3, char **env);
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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void execution(char *arg1, char *arg2, char *arg3, char **env);
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2011-02-13 01:50:35 +01:00
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void quitter(int signal);
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2011-02-07 22:54:49 +01:00
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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int main(int argc, char **argv, char **env)
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2011-02-07 21:50:49 +01:00
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{
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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int commandeInterne;
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char *arg1, *arg2, *arg3;
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2011-02-13 01:50:35 +01:00
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signal(SIGHUP, quitter);
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signal(SIGINT, quitter);
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signal(SIGQUIT, quitter);
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2011-02-17 17:48:03 +01:00
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int UUID;
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UUID = geteuid();
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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// Boucle principale qui attend les commandes
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while(1)
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2011-02-07 22:54:49 +01:00
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{
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2011-02-17 23:40:13 +01:00
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if(UUID == 0) // Si l'utilisateur est root alors il a droit à son prompt personnalisé
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2011-02-17 17:48:03 +01:00
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printf("[ root ] %s # ", (char *) getenv("PWD"));
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else
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printf("[ %s ] %s $ ",(char *) getenv("USER"), (char *) getenv("PWD"));
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2011-02-17 23:40:13 +01:00
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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arg1 = arg2 = arg3 = NULL;
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commandeInterne = 0;
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2011-02-17 23:40:13 +01:00
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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lire(&arg1, &arg2, &arg3);
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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if(arg1 != NULL)
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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{
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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if(strcmp(arg1, "cd") == 0)
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{
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commandeInterne = 1;
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// On change de répertoire
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changeDirectory(arg2);
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}
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if(strcmp(arg1, "exit") == 0)
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{
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2011-02-17 23:40:13 +01:00
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commandeInterne = 1; // Écrit simplement pour rester cohérent, mais un peu inutile :)
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2011-02-13 01:50:35 +01:00
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exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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}
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if(commandeInterne == 0)
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{
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execution(arg1, arg2, arg3, env);
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}
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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}
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2011-02-07 22:54:49 +01:00
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}
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}
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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void execution(char *arg1, char *arg2, char *arg3, char **env)
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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{
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int pid;
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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char ** options = malloc(sizeof(char *)*3);
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options[0] = arg1;
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options[1] = NULL;
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int status;
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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if(arg2 != NULL)
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{
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2011-02-13 04:02:10 +01:00
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if(strcmp(arg2, "|") == 0)
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executionPipe(arg1, arg3, env);
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2011-02-13 01:50:35 +01:00
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else
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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{
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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if((pid = fork()) == 0)
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{
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2011-02-13 01:50:35 +01:00
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int fd0,fd1;
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2011-02-13 11:17:47 +01:00
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if(strcmp(arg2, "<") == 0) // On prend arg3 en entrée standard
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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{
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2011-02-13 01:50:35 +01:00
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if((fd0 = open(arg3, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
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{
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erreur("Ouverture fichier");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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close(0); dup(fd0); // Redirection de l'entrée standard
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}
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2011-02-13 11:26:34 +01:00
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else if(strcmp(arg2, ">") == 0) // On redirige la sortie vers un fichier (arg3)
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2011-02-13 01:50:35 +01:00
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{
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if((fd1 = open(arg3, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC , 0666)) == -1)
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{
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erreur("Redirection sortie standard vers fichier");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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2011-02-13 11:17:47 +01:00
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close(1); dup(fd1); // Redirection de la sortie standard
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}
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2011-02-13 11:26:34 +01:00
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else if(strcmp(arg2, "&") == 0) // Exécution en arrière plan, on a rien en entrée
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2011-02-13 11:17:47 +01:00
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{
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if((fd0 = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY)) == -1)
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{
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erreur("Ouverture /dev/null");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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close(0); dup(fd0);
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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}
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2011-02-13 11:26:34 +01:00
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else // Exécution simple (avec arguments)
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{
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free(options);
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options = malloc(4 * sizeof(char *));
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options[0] = arg1;
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options[1] = arg2;
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options[2] = arg3;
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options[3] = NULL;
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}
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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execvpe(arg1, options, env);
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erreur("execvpe n'a pas fonctionné");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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else
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{
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2011-02-13 11:17:47 +01:00
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if(strcmp(arg2, "&") == 0) // Si exécution en arrière plan
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{
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signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
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}
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else // Sinon on attend la fin d'exécution du fils
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{
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2011-02-17 17:48:03 +01:00
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signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
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2011-02-13 11:17:47 +01:00
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waitpid(pid, &status, 0 );
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2011-02-17 17:48:03 +01:00
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signal(SIGINT, quitter);
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if(status == EXIT_FAILURE )
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2011-02-13 11:17:47 +01:00
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erreur("Soucis avec le fils");
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}
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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}
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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}
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2011-02-13 01:50:35 +01:00
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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}
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2011-02-13 01:50:35 +01:00
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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else // exécution basique
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{
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if((pid = fork()) == 0)
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{
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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execvpe(arg1, options, env);
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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erreur("Soucis au niveau du exec");
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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}
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else
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2011-02-17 17:48:03 +01:00
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{
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signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
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2011-02-17 17:48:03 +01:00
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signal(SIGINT, quitter);
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}
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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}
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2011-02-17 23:40:13 +01:00
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if(options != NULL) free(options);
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if(arg1 != NULL) free(arg1);
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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}
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2011-02-07 22:54:49 +01:00
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void changeDirectory(char * path)
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{
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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if(path == NULL || strcmp(path, "") == 0)
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{
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2011-02-07 22:54:49 +01:00
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chdir(getenv("HOME"));
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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setenv("PWD", (char *) getenv("HOME"), 1);
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}
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else
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{
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2011-02-17 17:48:03 +01:00
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if(chdir(path) != 0)
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{
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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erreur("Impossible de changer de répertoire");
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2011-02-17 17:48:03 +01:00
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}
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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else
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2011-02-17 17:48:03 +01:00
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{
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if(path2 == NULL)
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path2 = (char *) malloc(TAILLE_BUFFER * sizeof(char *));
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getcwd(path2, TAILLE_BUFFER);
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setenv("PWD",path2, 1);
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}
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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}
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2011-02-07 21:50:49 +01:00
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}
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void lire(char** arg1, char** arg2, char** arg3)
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{
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char *s;
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s = lireChaine3();
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*arg1 = strtok(s," ");
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*arg2 = strtok((char *)0," ");
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*arg3 = strtok((char *)0," ");
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}
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2011-02-07 22:54:49 +01:00
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char *lireChaine3()
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{
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2011-02-17 23:40:13 +01:00
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char *ptr, *ptr1 = NULL;
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2011-02-07 22:54:49 +01:00
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int c;
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int i=0;
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int nb=10;
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2011-02-17 23:40:13 +01:00
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ptr = malloc(nb);
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2011-02-07 22:54:49 +01:00
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assert(ptr);
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2011-02-17 23:40:13 +01:00
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while((c=getchar()) != '\n' )
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2011-02-07 22:54:49 +01:00
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{
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2011-02-17 23:40:13 +01:00
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// Si on envoit EOF (^D) alors on quitte le shell (comme sur les shells qu'on utilise habituellement)
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if(c == EOF)
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{
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printf("\n");
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exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
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}
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2011-02-07 22:54:49 +01:00
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if (i==nb-1)
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{
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ptr1=malloc(nb=nb*2);
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assert(ptr1);
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ptr[i]='\0';
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strcpy(ptr1,ptr);
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free(ptr);
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ptr=ptr1;
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}
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ptr[i]=c;
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i++;
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}
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ptr[i]='\0';
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if(c == EOF && i == 0)
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ptr = NULL;
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else
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if (i+1 != nb)
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{
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ptr1=malloc(i+1);
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assert(ptr1);
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strcpy(ptr1,ptr);
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free(ptr);
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ptr=ptr1;
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}
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2011-02-17 23:40:13 +01:00
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ptr1 = NULL;
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2011-02-07 22:54:49 +01:00
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return ptr;
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}
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void erreur(char *s)
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{
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perror(s);
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}
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int subString (const char *chaine, int debut, int fin, char *result)
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{
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result[fin+1-debut] = '\0';
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memcpy (result, (char *)chaine+debut, fin+1-debut);
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return (fin+1-debut);
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}
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2011-02-13 04:02:10 +01:00
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void executionPipe(char *arg1, char *arg3, char **env)
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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{
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2011-02-13 04:02:10 +01:00
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int pid, status;
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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if((pid = fork()) == 0)
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{
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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int pipefd[2];
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pipe(pipefd);
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2011-02-17 23:40:13 +01:00
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int pid2;
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2011-02-13 04:02:10 +01:00
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char ** options = malloc(sizeof(char *)*3);
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options[0] = arg1;
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options[1] = NULL;
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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2011-02-17 23:40:13 +01:00
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if((pid2 = fork()) == 0) // Dans le fils : exécution de la première commande
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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{
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2011-02-13 04:02:10 +01:00
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close(pipefd[0]);
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close(1); dup(pipefd[1]);
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execvpe(arg1, options, env);
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erreur("Soucis avec le exec, option 'PIPE'");
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2011-02-10 15:20:47 +01:00
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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2011-02-13 04:02:10 +01:00
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else // Le père récupère en entrée la sortie du fils
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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{
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close(pipefd[1]);
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2011-02-13 04:02:10 +01:00
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close(0); dup(pipefd[0]);
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execvpe(arg3, options, env);
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erreur("Soucis avec le exec, option 'PIPE'");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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}
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}
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else
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{
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2011-02-17 17:48:03 +01:00
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signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
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2011-02-13 04:02:10 +01:00
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waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
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2011-02-17 17:48:03 +01:00
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signal(SIGINT, quitter);
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2011-02-08 01:07:30 +01:00
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}
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}
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2011-02-13 01:50:35 +01:00
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void quitter(int signal)
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{
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printf("\nVous avez indiqué le signal avec le numéro : %d\n", signal);
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exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
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}
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